Sri Lanka
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PERADENIYA BOTANICAL GARDENS
Established in 1816, these gardens are located about 6.5km before Kandy
on the side of the Colombo-Kandy highway. Initially planted with Coffee
and Cinnamon, now includes beautiful Sri Lankan and overseas species.
No vehicle is allowed entry to this 147-acre garden. It is bounded on
three sides by a loop of the Mahaweli River. Disabled persons can
arrange vehicles on request. The garden is open daily from 8.00 a.m. to
5.45 pm.
The Avenue of Royal Palms,
Bamboo-fringed riverside drive, Bat drive, Spice garden, Orchard house,
Cactus house and a Glasshouse of anthuriums, begonias, African Violets
and other species and the giant Javan fig tree found on the great lawn
attract local tourists as well as visitors from overseas. It covers an
area of 1600 sqm. Keep your eyes open for an oxen driven lawn mover.
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HENARATHGODA BOTANICAL GARDEN
About 30 km north-west of Colombo, near Gampaha off Colombo-Kandy road. This garden is home to trees from every corner of the tropical world - especially from Brazil.
Most notable is the Para
rubber tree - Hevea brasiliensis. Here at Henarathgoda, in 1876, the
first seedlings ever planted in Asia grew and flourished. A British
colonial agent had smuggled 70,000 rubber seeds out of the Amazon
jungle. London's Kew Gardens succeeded in the cultivation of 2700 of
them. About 2000 seedlings were transported to the warm, moist climatic
conditions at Henarathgoda. These little trees sired the rubber industry
thought Southeast Asia in Malaya, Indonesia and South India as well as
in Sri Lanka.
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Wednesday, March 4, 2015
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